Industry News

What do you know about the classification of buckets?

2022-05-21
Bucket refers to a bucket shaped component used to excavate loose materials such as soil, yellow sand, stones and construction waste. It is composed of bottom plate, wall plate, hanging ear plate, ear plate, tooth plate, side plate, bucket teeth and side teeth. It is a working device often installed on excavators for excavation. According to the working mode, it is divided into backhoe bucket and front shovel bucket. Generally, backhoe bucket is commonly used.

According to the different mechanical action principles, it is divided into front shovel, backhoe, grab and pull shovel.

According to the different structure, material and performance, it can be divided into standard bucket and mine bucket

According to different working conditions and functions, it is divided into earth bucket, rock bucket, soil loosening bucket, ditch bucket, grid bucket, grab bucket and cleaning bucket. According to different mechanical actions, it is divided into forward shovel, backhoe, grab bucket and pull shovel.

The front shovel of the excavator is hinged at the end of the bucket rod and driven by the oil cylinder. During operation, the excavation force is from bottom to top, and the excavation track is often in an arc. It is suitable for excavation of sand, gravel, coal mine and other operations above the parking surface.

Excavator Backhoe: articulated with the bucket rod and driven by the oil cylinder, the excavation force is from top to bottom during operation, and the excavation track is in a circular arc. It is suitable for excavation of soil layer, sand and gravel, coal mine and other construction operations below the parking surface. The grab bucket of the excavator is like a shell, and the hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the opening and closing of the grab bucket like a shell to grasp the materials, or the rope winding poplar is cut into the materials vertically according to its own weight for mechanical grasping; It is generally used for building foundation pit excavation, deep pit excavation and loading of loose materials such as coal, sand, mud and gravel. It is especially suitable for excavation or loading on one side of ditch or restricted space.

The dragline of the excavator is in the shape of dustpan, with tooth base plate and bucket teeth. During operation, the bucket is thrown on the excavation surface, the shovel teeth cut into the soil layer by their own weight, and then the bucket is pulled by the guide cable for excavation. After the excavation is full, the bucket is lifted by the lifting cable, the unloading point is adjusted by turning the steering table, and the bucket is overturned for unloading. The soil below the parking surface can be excavated, but the excavation accuracy is poor.

Excavator bucket is divided into standard bucket, reinforced bucket and mine bucket according to the performance of structure and material.
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